Embarking on a Hackintosh project with devices like the Surface Pro 4 and the Surface Book can be an exciting challenge, but it comes with specific considerations. Here's a guide to help you get started and address some of your queries:
Guide Step by Step:
Compatibility Check:
- Research the compatibility of Surface Pro 4 and Surface Book hardware with macOS Big Sur. Typically, Surface devices have mixed compatibility due to their unique hardware configurations.
- Key components to check include the CPU, GPU, Wi-Fi card, and touchscreen functionality.
Gather Necessary Information:
- Identify the exact specifications of both devices, including CPU model, GPU, RAM, and storage.
- This information will be crucial for determining the correct drivers (kexts) and configurations.
Bootloader Selection:
- Choose a bootloader like OpenCore or Clover. OpenCore is recommended for newer versions of macOS like Big Sur.
- Familiarize yourself with the bootloader's documentation and setup process.
Creating the Bootable Installer:
- Download the macOS Big Sur installer from the App Store on a Mac.
- Use a tool like balenaEtcher or createinstallmedia to make a bootable USB drive with the Big Sur installer.
Prepare EFI Folder:
- Configure your EFI folder with the necessary kexts, SSDTs, and config.plist tailored to the Surface hardware.
- Key kexts might include VoodooI2C for touch input, appropriate Wi-Fi kexts, and others based on hardware compatibility.
BIOS Settings:
- Access the UEFI firmware settings on the Surface devices.
- Disable Secure Boot as macOS cannot boot with Secure Boot enabled.
Installation Process:
- Boot from the USB drive and follow the standard macOS installation process.
- Expect some trial and error during this stage, especially with driver compatibility.
Post-Installation Setup:
- Once macOS is installed, transfer the EFI folder from the USB to the EFI partition of the installed macOS.
- Install additional kexts or patches as needed for full hardware functionality.
Dual Boot Considerations:
- If you want to maintain a dual-boot setup with Windows, partition the internal drive accordingly.
- Install macOS on a separate partition. Use a bootloader that supports both Windows and macOS, like OpenCore.
Touchscreen and Peripheral Support:
- Surface devices' touchscreen functionality may not be fully supported in macOS. Research specific kexts or patches that might enable this feature.
- Check compatibility for other peripherals like the Surface Pen or detachable keyboard.
Community Support:
- Engage with the Hackintosh community forums for advice specific to Hackintoshing Surface devices.
- Share your device specs and any issues you encounter for more tailored support.
Legal and Risk Considerations:
- Be aware of the legal implications and potential risks of installing macOS on non-Apple hardware. Apple's software license agreement prohibits installing macOS on non-Apple hardware.
Remember, every Hackintosh project is unique, and Surface devices can present specific challenges due to their hardware design. Patience, research, and community support are key to a successful Hackintosh journey.
I'm planning on making a BigSurface of my old Surface Pro 4, but haven't looked into it much yet. Also: a friend has an old Surface Book (1) lying around. Would that work too? Any things I should explicitly know off? Would it become double boot or only a hackingtosh device?
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